Fabric Knowledge

Taslan Fabric: Air-Textured Yarn, Coatings and Buyer Specifications

Taslan Fabric uses air-textured filament yarn to create a matte, bulked and less slippery surface, usually in nylon sportswear and outdoor constructions. Buyers should specify the base fiber, ATY yarn, weave, GSM, finish and test targets because Taslan alone does not define waterproofness or durability.

塔丝隆Taslan FabricPerformance Fabrics

Quick Answer

  • Specify air-textured yarn, abbreviated ATY, because Taslan trade descriptions do not always confirm the yarn-processing route.
  • Confirm whether the base fiber is nylon 6, nylon 6,6, polyester or a stretch blend before comparing quotations.
  • Use uncoated or DWR-finished fabric for breathable wind shells, and specify coating or lamination when measurable water resistance is required.
  • Set separate targets for spray repellency, hydrostatic pressure, air permeability or water-vapor resistance because these properties are not interchangeable.
  • Approve the final finished fabric, since coating, calendaring and washing can substantially change weight, width, color, hand and breathability.

What Is Taslan Fabric?

Taslan Fabric is generally woven from air-textured filament yarn, commonly nylon and sometimes polyester. Compressed air forms loops and entanglements in the filament bundle, producing a bulkier, more matte and spun-like surface than conventional flat filament yarn. Taslan identifies the yarn character, not a fixed fiber, weave, weight or waterproof rating. Buyers must therefore specify composition, ATY details, construction, GSM, finish and tested performance rather than ordering by the Taslan name alone.

Common Specifications Buyers Compare

SpecificationCommon OptionsBuyer Note
Fiber compositionCommon options include nylon 6, nylon 6,6, polyester, recycled variants and nylon-elastane blends.Confirm the polymer and percentage because fiber selection affects dye route, cost, hand, durability and care labeling.
Yarn typeAir-textured filament yarn is typical, while yarn denier, filament count, luster and plied construction remain supplier-dependent.Specify ATY explicitly and confirm whether it is used in the warp, weft or both directions because this controls surface texture and cover.
Fabric constructionTypical constructions include plain weave, twill, dobby, ripstop and mechanical-stretch arrangements.State both weave and density because the same yarn can produce different wind resistance, drape, tear strength and visual texture.
Finished weightIndicative apparel qualities often range from about 70 to 250 GSM, while reinforcement and equipment fabrics may be heavier.Set finished weight with tolerance because coating, lamination and washing can add mass or alter the base-fabric measurement.
WidthFinished widths around 145 to 150 cm are common, but wider or narrower production is supplier-dependent.Specify usable finished width and tolerance because coating edges, selvedges and heat finishing may reduce cuttable width.
Hand and appearanceCommon surfaces range from dry, matte and cotton-like to crisp, lightly lustrous or calendared.Define the required appearance and reference swatch because ATY bulk, yarn luster, calendaring and coating can change the surface significantly.
Finish or barrier constructionOptions include DWR, calendaring, downproof finishing, PU coating, acrylic coating and TPU or other membrane lamination.Select the finish from end-use requirements because each option changes water behavior, airflow, hand, sewing and price.
Surface water repellency expectation and testing requirements before and after aInitial and after-wash spray ratings are commonly specified for windbreakers, sports shells and outdoor trousers.State a spray-test method, rating and laundering condition because DWR evaluates surface wetting rather than waterproof pressure resistance.

Main Applications

Use lightweight uncoated or DWR-finished qualities for windbreakers, running jackets and packable sports shells.Use stretch blends for hiking trousers, golf wear, travel pants and uniforms requiring mobility and a dry hand.Use coated or laminated constructions for rain shells, ski garments and outdoor uniforms with defined water-resistance targets.Use heavier nylon qualities for reinforcement panels, bags, footwear components and equipment covers after confirming abrasion and tear performance.Use calendared constructions for insulated jackets when low air permeability and fiber leakage control are required.

How Buyers Should Source It

  1. Compare suppliers using identical finished specifications, because the Taslan name can cover different fibers, yarn sizes, weaves and treatments.
  2. Request yarn and finished-fabric technical sheets to verify whether the material uses ATY rather than relying on a hanger label.
  3. Ask for uncoated, DWR-finished and coated swatches when evaluating alternatives, since each finishing stage changes hand and appearance.
  4. Evaluate hydrostatic pressure together with air or water-vapor performance to avoid selecting an unnecessarily sealed and uncomfortable shell.
  5. Test performance after the intended laundering or aging cycle because DWR, coatings and laminations may lose effectiveness during use.
  6. Check both face and back for coating streaks, pinholes, bow, skew, creasing, shade variation and uneven luster before bulk approval.
  7. Conduct garment trials for seam puckering, needle damage and seam leakage, especially on lightweight or coated qualities.
  8. Lock the approved finish recipe, color standard and testing protocol in the purchase order to reduce bulk-lot interpretation.

RFQ Checklist

  • State the exact fiber composition and identify nylon type, recycled content or elastane percentage where relevant.
  • Require ATY confirmation and list warp and weft yarn denier, filament count, luster and whether both directions use air-textured yarn.
  • Specify weave, finished GSM, usable width and tolerance because these variables affect consumption, cover, strength and garment weight.
  • Name the face and back, desired texture, luster and hand so the mill can match the intended garment appearance.
  • Define DWR chemistry requirements and request spray-test targets both initially and after the required laundering procedure.
  • For waterproof products, state coating or membrane chemistry, layer construction, hydrostatic target, method and required result after aging or washing.
  • State the required breathability measurement, test method and units rather than using an unsupported breathable claim.
  • Set tear, tensile, seam slippage and abrasion requirements according to the garment zone and expected service conditions.
  • Request dimensional stability, skew, colorfastness and shade tolerances using the buyer's approved test methods.
  • Confirm coating adhesion, hydrolysis resistance, blocking, cold-crack behavior and seam-tape compatibility when relevant to product use and storage conditions in expected markets worldwide rather than relying on supplier claims alone.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Do not treat Taslan as a fiber composition, because the term describes yarn texture rather than confirming nylon, polyester or blend content.
  • Do not accept DTY as an automatic substitute for ATY, because its crimp, surface character, bulk and finished hand can differ.
  • Do not describe a DWR-only fabric as waterproof, because surface repellency does not establish resistance to water under pressure.
  • Do not approve the greige or uncoated hand when the production fabric will receive coating, lamination, calendaring or washing.
  • Do not compare hydrostatic, breathability or abrasion results unless laboratories used the same method, units, conditioning and failure criteria.
  • Do not specify only coating weight, because chemistry, application method, curing and fabric structure also control performance.
  • Do not assume stretch is inherent to Taslan, because mechanical stretch depends on construction and elastane must be declared when used intentionally worldwide standard testing should verify it instead of relying on assumptions that may vary by supplier or batch.