Textile Guide

Fabric knowledge written for sourcing decisions.

Practical guides for buyers, suppliers and manufacturers: material definitions, specification tables, application notes and RFQ checklists.

Fabric BasicsBuyer-oriented textile knowledge
Coating & FinishBuyer-oriented textile knowledge
RFQ ChecklistsBuyer-oriented textile knowledge
CertificationsBuyer-oriented textile knowledge
Material ComparisonBuyer-oriented textile knowledge

Latest Textile Guides

Open community discussions
Sourcing Guide

Seersucker Fabric: Construction, Fiber Options and Sourcing

Seersucker Fabric uses alternating flat and puckered areas to create texture and reduce continuous skin contact. Buyers should confirm the puckering method, fiber blend, relaxed width, GSM and wash performance because visually similar qualities can behave differently in production.

Seersucker Fabric泡泡纱cotton seersucker
Sourcing Guide

Denim Fabric (牛仔布): Weight, Weave, Stretch, Dyeing and Sourcing Guide

Specify denim by finished weight, weave, fiber content, stretch performance, dyeing route and finishing condition. Bulk approval should also cover washdown, crocking, shrinkage, skew, usable width and shade variation against sealed standards.

denim fabric sourcingdenim fabric weightstretch denim specifications
Sourcing Guide

Jacquard Fabric: Pattern Repeat and Sourcing Guide

Jacquard Fabric may be woven or knitted, and the construction must be fixed before artwork development. Buyers should define repeat dimensions, motif scale, color positions, machine compatibility and reverse-side construction, then approve a finished full-repeat sample.

Jacquard Fabric提花布woven jacquard
Sourcing Guide

Recycled Polyester Fabric: Feedstock, Certification and Sourcing Evidence

Source recycled polyester fabric by verified content, feedstock category, recycling route and shipment-level evidence. Certification supports traceability but does not guarantee performance, recyclability or all chemical requirements, so buyers must define construction and testing separately.

recycled polyester fabricrPET fabric再生涤纶
Sourcing Guide

Lyocell Fabric (天丝): Terminology, Fibrillation and Sourcing

Lyocell Fabric can be woven or knitted, but construction, yarn and finishing determine the commercial result. Buyers should separate the generic lyocell name from the TENCEL brand, define acceptable fibrillation and approve performance after the intended wash cycle.

Lyocell fabric sourcing.天丝 fabric terminology.TENCEL and lyocell differences.
Sourcing Guide

Cupro Fabric Buyer Guide: Regenerated Cellulose, Drape, Linings, Care and Sourcing

Cupro Fabric is a regenerated-cellulose woven material valued for fluid drape, smooth hand and low friction, especially in premium linings and lightweight apparel. Buyers should specify construction, weight, width, finish, care method and performance tolerances because cupro qualities vary significantly by yarn and finishing.

Cupro fabriccuprammonium rayoncupro lining fabric
Sourcing Guide

Acetate Fabric: Buyer Guide to Linings, Luster and Care

Acetate fabric offers smoothness, fluid drape and controllable luster, making it useful for linings and fashion fabrics. Buyers should verify composition, acetate type, construction, care route, seam performance and heat sensitivity before bulk approval.

acetate fabric醋酸布acetate lining fabric
Fabric Knowledge

Nylon Cotton Fabric: Blend Structures, Handfeel, Dyeing and Sourcing

Nylon Cotton Fabric can be an intimate blend, an interwoven construction or a hybrid, and each version behaves differently in dyeing and garment use. Buyers should define yarn placement, nylon type, color effect, handfeel, finish and performance tests before sampling.

nylon cotton fabric锦棉 fabricnylon cotton woven fabric
Sourcing Guide

Polyester Cotton Fabric Buyer Guide: T/C Ratios, Dyeing and Specifications

Polyester Cotton Fabric combines polyester's easier-care properties with cotton's absorbency and natural hand. Buyers should define the exact ratio, yarn structure, construction, coloration route and end-use tests because T/C shorthand and GSM alone do not control quality.

polyester cotton fabricT/C fabric涤棉
Sourcing Guide

Polyester Viscose Fabric: T/R Ratios, Suiting Construction and Sourcing Checks

Polyester Viscose Fabric, or T/R fabric, balances polyester’s durability and crease recovery with viscose’s drape, softness and dyeability. Buyers should compare blend ratio with yarn, weave, GSM, finishing and care performance, then confirm stability, pilling, shade and tailoring behavior before bulk approval.

Polyester Viscose FabricT/R fabricpolyester rayon suiting
Sourcing Guide

Antistatic Fabric: Conductive Grids, Workwear Testing and RFQ Specifications

Specify Antistatic Fabric by hazard, conductive-yarn layout, electrical test method, conditioning atmosphere and cleaning durability. Fabric results alone do not prove that a finished workwear garment provides continuous charge dissipation or personnel grounding.

antistatic fabric防静电布conductive yarn grid fabric
Sourcing Guide

Conductive Fabric (导电布): Resistance, Coatings and Shielding Specifications

Conductive fabric must be purchased against a defined electrical function, resistance unit, test setup and durability requirement. For shielding uses, specify performance in dB across the operating frequency band and verify the complete assembly, including seams and grounding.

conductive fabric导电布conductive fibers
Sourcing Guide

Blackout Fabric Sourcing: Coated and Woven Constructions for Curtains

Blackout Fabric is a performance category, not one construction. Coated and woven routes can both restrict visible light, but they differ in hand, drape, care, durability and cost. Source by measured light blocking, construction details and finished-curtain performance rather than by the label alone.

blackout curtain fabric sourcingcoated blackout fabricwoven blackout fabric
Sourcing Guide

Nonwoven Fabric Sourcing Guide: Spunbond, Meltblown and Needle-Punched Processes

Nonwoven Fabric is sourced by process as much as by GSM. Spunbond provides continuous-filament strength, meltblown provides fine-fiber filtration or absorbency, and needle-punched fabric provides bulky, mechanically entangled staple-fiber structures. An effective RFQ defines composition, construction, roll format and application-specific tests.

Nonwoven Fabric sourcingspunbond nonwovenmeltblown nonwoven
Fabric Knowledge

Mesh Fabric: Construction, Hole Size, Airflow and Buyer Specifications

Mesh Fabric can be knitted or woven, and construction controls stretch, stability, hole consistency and edge behavior. Buyers should specify aperture dimensions, open area and tested air permeability separately, then verify strength, snagging and dimensional stability for the intended product.

mesh fabric网眼布knitted mesh fabric
Fabric Knowledge

Ponte Roma Fabric: Double-Knit Construction, Weight and Recovery

Ponte Roma Fabric is a compact double knit used when garments need more body and stability than jersey. Buyers should control finished GSM, composition, directional stretch, residual growth and dimensional change rather than relying on the Ponte name alone.

Ponte Roma Fabric罗马布Ponte di Roma
Sourcing Guide

Rib Knit Fabric Sourcing Guide for Cuffs and Body Fabrics

Rib Knit Fabric combines alternating face and back wales to provide strong widthwise stretch. Buyers should separate body-fabric requirements from cuff and waistband requirements, then control structure, GSM, width, stretch, residual growth and dimensional change under defined test conditions.

rib knit fabric罗纹布1x1 rib knit
Fabric Knowledge

Single Jersey Fabric (汗布): Buyer Guide to Gauge, GSM, Blends and Shrinkage

Single Jersey Fabric, or 汗布, is a versatile weft knit used extensively for T-shirts. Buyers should specify gauge with yarn details, finished GSM, usable width, fiber blend, laundering-based shrinkage and spirality limits because these variables determine fit, yield, hand and bulk consistency.

Single Jersey Fabric汗布single knit fabric
Fabric Knowledge

Organza Fabric Buyer Guide: Fiber, Stiffness and Transparency

Organza Fabric is a sheer, crisp woven fabric used when occasionwear needs transparency and controlled volume. Buyers should align fiber content, stiffness, weight, luster and transparency with a sealed physical standard, then verify sewing and finishing behavior on production yardage.

organza fabric欧根纱silk organza
Sourcing Guide

Georgette Fabric Sourcing Guide: Crepe Yarn, Drape and Fiber Options

Georgette Fabric is a lightweight woven crepe defined mainly by tightly twisted yarns and a pebbled matte surface, not by one fixed fiber. Buyers should match silk, polyester, rayon or viscose options to the required drape, opacity, care, price and dress construction, then confirm GSM, width, twist and performance in the RFQ.

Georgette Fabric乔其georgette crepe
Sourcing Guide

Corduroy Fabric Buyer Guide: Wales, Weight and End Use

Specify Corduroy Fabric by finished wale count, GSM, fiber composition, pile construction and usable width. Apparel orders require control of nap direction, shrinkage and recovery, while upholstery orders also need seam, pile, cleaning and flammability evaluations.

Corduroy Fabric灯芯绒corduroy wale count
Fabric Knowledge

Poplin Fabric: Construction and Sourcing Specifications

Poplin is a compact plain-weave fabric used extensively for shirts, blouses and uniforms. Buyers should define fiber content, yarn counts, EPI and PPI, finished GSM, width, finish and laundering performance because the name does not represent one universal construction.

poplin fabriccotton poplinpolyester cotton poplin